Pakistan Independence Day

Quick Facts in the UK

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2024 Date14 August 2024
2025 Date14 August 2025

Pakistan Independence Day

Pakistan Independence Day in

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Pakistan Independence Day History

Pakistan Independence Day, also known as Jashn-e-Azadi, is an annual observance that commemorates the formation of Pakistan as a sovereign nation. It provides Pakistanis with an opportunity to honour their country's rich cultural heritage and to remember the sacrifices made by their ancestors in order to secure a separate homeland. While the commemoration signifies a time for national reflection and unity, it also allows for festivities such as flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural performances, and patriotic songs, making it a significant event for millions of Pakistanis around the world.

The origins of Pakistan Independence Day can be traced back to the Indian subcontinent's long struggle for independence from British rule, which culminated in the creation of Pakistan on August 14, 1947. This day holds special importance for the large Pakistani diaspora, who take pride in celebrating their cultural roots and heritage. It also acts as a potent reminder of the historical links between the UK and Pakistan, which share a complex and intertwined past, as well as ongoing strong diplomatic, trade, and cultural relations.

Pakistan Independence Day is marked with enthusiasm by the Pakistani community in the UK, who come together to organise a variety of cultural events and activities. Some key events include flag hoisting ceremonies at various Pakistan High Commission buildings, as well as community gatherings featuring Pakistani music, food, and traditional attire. This enables not only the Pakistani diaspora but also the broader UK public to experience and appreciate the richness of Pakistani culture and history. Pakistan Independence Day is observed annually on August 14th.

Pakistan Independence Day facts

  • The word "Pakistan" is a conjunction of two words, "Pak" meaning pure in Urdu and Persian, and "Stan" meaning land. So, Pakistan essentially means 'Land of the Pure'.
  • On its first-ever Independence Day, Pakistan didn’t have a national anthem. The national anthem of Pakistan was not composed until 1950, and it was officially adopted by the government in 1954.
  • Pakistan’s National Flag was designed by Syed Amir-uddin Kedwaii. It was based on the original flag of the Muslim League, which itself drew inspiration from the flag of the Sultanate of Delhi and the Mughal Empire.
  • The Last Viceroy of India, Lord Louis Mountbatten, had a significant role in the events leading up to Pakistan's independence. Though Mountbatten had initially hoped to maintain a united India, he eventually agreed to the partition plan put forth by Mohammad Ali Jinnah and the Muslim League.
  • The partition that led to Pakistan's independence sparked one of the largest mass migrations in human history. Millions of Muslims migrated from India to newly-created Pakistan, while millions of Hindus and Sikhs left Pakistan for India. Over 10 million people were displaced or killed during this period.

Top things to do in the UK for Pakistan Independence Day

  • Prepare Pakistani beef biryani.
  • Cricket is a popular sport among the Pakistani community in the UK, so friendly cricket matches and tournaments are often organized as part of the Pakistan Independence Day celebrations.
  • The UK has a thriving Pakistani film industry, and screenings of Pakistani films and documentaries on Independence Day are a popular way to celebrate.

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